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Windspeed Ltd (Vector Instruments), 115 Marsh Road, RHYL, N. Wales, LL18 2AB, United Kingdom.
Windspeed Limited (trading as Vector Instruments)
115 Marsh Road, RHYL, LL18 2AB, United Kingdom.
Tel: 01745 350700 - Fax: 01745 344206
Manufacturers of high quality anemometers and windvanes since 1972
Click for info on: Wind Speed sensors Click for info on: Wind Direction Sensors Click for info on: Masts + Mountings Click for info on: Air Temperature sensors Click for info on: Masts + Mountings
 Tuesday, March 09 2010   Search site:  
Latest Weather (Rhyl):
Wind Speed:  1.2 mph
Wind Direction:  291 °
Air Temp.:  6.1 °C
Rel. Humidity:  75.3 %
(updated at: 17:18 UK time)

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    Anti-Icing Heaters


    New: Internal Anti-Icing Heater Option: /HE-4
    - Recommended for high accuracy applications (Windpower/MEASNET etc)

    Our A100 Series Anemometers and W200 Series Windvanes can optionally be fitted (during manufacture) with the new /HE-4 internal anti-icing heater to help alleviate problems due to icing conditions.

    Because the /HE-4 heater is fitted inside the instrument, anti-icing effectiveness is improved (compared to the HE-1 and HE-2), there are NO extra cables and NO change to the instrument shape, dimensions or appearance (however a slightly thicker instrument cable may be fitted).

    This means that fitting the /HE-4 heater option does not affect the airflow around the instrument, so the calibration and characteristics of the instrument remain unaffected (unlike the external /HE-1 and /HE-2 heater types). For this reason, the /HE-4 heater is recommended for applications requiring the highest accuracy where an anti-icing heater is also necessary.

    The /HE-4 heater is fitted inside the instrument extension tube ("stem") and is rated at 6W at 24V (250mA). Power is supplied to the heater element via two extra/spare cores in the standard instrument cable. When /HE-4 heaters are fitted to both an anemometer and windvane, the pair will consume around 12 Watts (approximately 500mA). This is sufficient to keep the shaft/bearings free from ice under most conditions, however extreme conditions can still result in a build-up of ice/snow on the unheated rotor cups that will degrade accuracy/calibration.

    The /HE-4 is available as a 24V version as standard ("/HE-4/12V" version for 12V operation coming soon), and there is NO controller/thermostat built-in to the heater.



    External/Retro-fit Anti-Icing Heater Options: /HE-1 and /HE-2

    Our A100 Series Anemometers and W200 Series Windvanes can be fitted with external anti-icing heaters, HE-1 and HE-2 (either during manufacture or as a retro-fit kit) to alleviate problems caused by icing conditions. There is a small effect on the accuracy/calibration of anemometers when a heater is fitted to them.

    These heaters are fitted to the outside of the instrument extension tube ("stem") and dissipate approximately 6 Watts each when connected a 12V (HE-1) or 24V (HE-2) power supply with some sort of thermostat/controller. Power is supplied to each heater via an additional cable (not via the standard instrument cable).

    6 watts per instrument is sufficient to keep the shaft/bearings free from ice under most conditions, however extreme conditions can result in a build-up of ice/snow on the rotor cups which will affect accuracy/calibration (or could even stop the rotor in extreme cases).

    Anti-icing heaters are not usually practical if the installation is battery or solar powered due to the high power requirements. The heaters are rated at 6 Watts per instrument, that is to say an anemometer and windvane pair which are both fitted with heaters will consume around 12 Watts (1 Amp with 12V/HE-1 or 500mA with 24V/HE-2).

    The resistance of long cables will be significant compared to the heater resistance (HE-1 is around 24 Ohms, HE-2 is around 96 Ohms) - the use of the HE-2 heaters with a 24V supply is advisable if long cables are involved in an installation.

    There is no controller/thermostat built-in to these heaters, however many applications involve the use of a data logger or PLC which have relays which are capable of switching these heaters on/off as required. One of our T351 temperature screen/probes may be suitable for such a data-logger/PLC to measure the air temperature to gauge the need for heating.

     
    Windspeed Ltd (Vector Instruments)
    Windspeed Limited (trading as Vector Instruments),
    115 Marsh Road, RHYL, North Wales, LL18 2AB, United Kingdom
    Tel: +44 (0) 1745 350700   Fax: +44 (0) 1745 344206
    Email: sales@windspeed.co.uk
     
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